SPV: Defer capability decl for ClipDistance, CullDistance, PointSize until…

The compiler will mark struct members with those builtins, but won't
declare the capability until that member is accessed by some executable
instruction.

Test changes:
- spv.430.vert: was missing ClipDistance capability.
- spv.precise.tese: remove TessellationPointSize capability.

Build: Fix Ubuntu 16.10 build

Infrastructure: Add .clang-format.

The grammar now accepts type casts, like "(int)x", but that
has to be disambiguated from "(a + b)", needed deeper lookahead
and backing up than what existed so far.

HLSL: Add negative intrinsics tests

HLSL: Fix for empty statement segfault

remapper: do not eliminate interface variables in dce

HLSL: Initial implementation of direct-mapped subset of HLSL intrinsics

this is done by counting op_entrypoint as a use/def

This checkin implements about half of the HLSL intrinsics for a subset of their
entire type support (but a useful subset).  The uncommented lines in
TBuiltInParseablesHlsl::identifyBuiltIns shows which are connected.

Build: For MinGW, statically link exes against basic runtimes

GLSL takes a traditional sampler, but SPIR-V wants just the
sampled image, not the combined sampler and image.

Avoids the need to ship basic runtimes like libgcc_s_sjlj-1.dll
with the executables.

Build: Produce different names for files in debug builds on MSVC

SPV: Fix double matrix creation

This amends the previous commit, which ommitted barriers in version 420 for compute shader.

Core compute shaders were working, but the extension wasn't implemented.

Also beefed up support for running compute shaders is #version 420, but this
work is only partially done.

Make two more IncludeResult members const.

SPV: Don't shadow sampler parameters when performing function calls

Link: Handle multiple ES profile compilation units for a single shader stage

Fixes #179

The test result should only give one error about linking
ES and non-ES shading language compilation units:

 - empty.frag: No version info, interpreted as 100, ES
 - empty2.frag: No version info, interpreted as 100, ES
 - empty3.frag: Version declared as 110, non-ES

Previously, because the new intermediate is always created
without version/profile information, there would be two
linker errors:

 1.) When merging the new intermediate with empty.frag
 2.) When merging (new intermediate + empty.frag + empty2.frag) with empty3.frag

Now, there is only one error; as the error with merging the
new intermediate with empty.frag has been removed.