Support creation and use of lxc-cirros by unprivileged users.

If we detect we are an unprivileged user, then insist that we
be in a userns with a id mapping.

If we are in a userns, then don't extract /dev when extracting
the rootfs.

If we are not root, then save the tarball to ~/.cache/lxc/cirros
instead of /var/cache/lxc/cirros.

If we are not roo, then include entries to auto-mount proc and sys,
as well as bind-mount devices.

Cc: Scott Moser <smoser@ubuntu.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

This is a multipart message in MIME format.

Fixes a small (but consistent) spelling mistake in conf.c
Signed-off-by: Joel Nider <joeln@il.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

Otherwise both resulting takss will print what they had flushed when they
exit.

This fixes https://bugs.launchpad.net/bugs/1389244Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Tested-by: Tycho Andersen <tycho.andersen@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

Do mkdir $rootfs/dev/shm and then mount tmpfs on /dev/shm.
Signed-off-by: TAMUKI Shoichi <tamuki@linet.gr.jp>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

We allocate a pointer and save this address in a static variable. After
this we freed this pointer and return.

Here a cuttout of a valgrind report:

	[...]
	==11568== Invalid read of size 1
	==11568==    at 0x4C2D524: strlen (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
	==11568==    by 0x5961C9B: puts (in /usr/lib/libc-2.20.so)
	==11568==    by 0x400890: main (lxc_config.c:73)
	==11568==  Address 0x6933e21 is 1 bytes inside a block of size 32 free'd
	==11568==    at 0x4C2B200: free (in /usr/lib/valgrind/vgpreload_memcheck-amd64-linux.so)
	==11568==    by 0x4E654F2: lxc_global_config_value (utils.c:415)
	==11568==    by 0x4E92177: lxc_get_global_config_item (lxccontainer.c:2287)
	==11568==    by 0x400883: main (lxc_config.c:71)
	[...]
Signed-off-by: Silvio Fricke <silvio.fricke@gmail.com>

"all" is not a supported keyword for cgmanager's get_pid_cgroup.
Pass the first mounted cgroup subsystem instead of passing "all" when
getting the container's cgorup to attach to.

Also, make sure that the target cgroup is in fact in all identical
cgroups before attaching with 'all".  If not, then we must attach to
each cgroup separately, or else we will not be in all the same cgroups
as the target container.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

If attach is being done over passed-in fds, then we shouldn't
mess with the caller's signal table to ignore ctrl-c over the
fd.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

Signed-off-by: Sergio Jimenez <tripledes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

This addresses https://github.com/lxc/lxc/issues/280.
Signed-off-by: Simon Deziel <simon@sdeziel.info>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

It is not system-definable, rather glibc sets that to bin:/usr/bin, which is
simply too restrictive.  So just always set our preferred path.

This was reported at:
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/lxc/+bug/1384327Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

Rather than try to free all the not-being-returned items at
each if clause where we assign one to return value, just NULL
the one we are returning so we can safely free all the
values.  This should fix the newly reported coverity memory
leak
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

If we are root using a user namespace and are mounting a blockdev as rootfs,
then we do this before unsharing the userns, because we are not allowed to
do it in a userns.  But after unsharing the userns, we unconditionally
retried mounting the rootfs, resulting in failure.  stop that.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

Behave well when /etc/lxc/${name} is a symlink to directory
Signed-off-by: Dark Templar <dark_templar@hotbox.ru>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

Fix return value on bind mount failure.

If we've already mounted the rootfs, exit after the bind mount
rather than re-trying the rootfs mount.  The only case where
this happens is when root is starting a container in a user
namespace and with a block device backing store.

In that case, pre-mount hooks will be executed in the initial
user namespace.  That may be worth fixing.  Or it may be what
we want.  We should think about it and fix it.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

I've found one more typo in the gentoo template, configuration in the
generated file /etc/conf.d/hostname was not valid, but it didn't impact
me due to "lxc.utsname" being set in the configuration file of container
and hostname service being not used. Anyway, I've made a patch and
sending it with this mail.
Signed-off-by: Dark Templar <dark_templar@hotbox.ru>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

When running unprivileged, lxc-create will touch a fstab file, with bind-mounts
for the ttys and other devices. Add this entry in the container config.
Signed-off-by: Bogdan Purcareata <bogdan.purcareata@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

Apply the changes found in templates/lxc-download to the busybox template as
well. Change ownership of the config and fstab files to the unprivileged user,
and the ownership of the rootfs to root in the new user namespace.

Eliminate the "unsupported for userns" flag.
Signed-off-by: Bogdan Purcareata <bogdan.purcareata@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

>>> On Tue, 30 Sep 2014 19:48:09 +0000
    in message   "Re: [lxc-devel] [PATCH] lxc-config can show lxc.cgroup.(use|pattern)"
                  Serge Hallyn-san wrote:

> I think it would be worth also augmenting
> lxc_global_config_value() to return a default lxc.cgroup.use
> for 'all', and a default lxc.cgroup.pattern ("/lxc/%n" for root
> or "%n" for non-root).

lxc.cgroup.pattern is like this? (^_^;)
Signed-off-by: KATOH Yasufumi <karma@jazz.email.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

Signed-off-by: Dark Templar <dark_templar@hotbox.ru>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

because that's what it does
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

When we need to know some info about a netdev, such as is_up or not,
we need to read the flag for the netdev.

This patch introduce a interface function named lxc_netdev_isup()
to check is a netdev up or down.

And introduce a network private function named netdev_get_flag()
to get flag for netdev by netlink.

Changelog: 10/15/2015: Return failure if name==NULL to avoid later strlen fun
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

In netlink, we can set the dest_name of netdev when move netdev
between namespaces in one netlink request. And moving a netdev of
a src_name to a netdev with a dest_name is a common usecase.

So this patch add a parametaer to lxc_network_move_by_index() to
indicate the dest_name for the movement. NULL means same with
the src_name.
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

We should exit with a error when starting a running container.
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

When we want to get index of a ifname which does not
exist, we should return a -EINVAL in this case.
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

We should not modify ifname in lxc_netdev_move_by_name(),
making it as const in param list will make our code more
robust.
Signed-off-by: Dongsheng Yang <yangds.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Serge E. Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

the way config_mount was structured, sending 'lxc.mount.auto = '
ended up actually clearing all lxc.mount.entrys.  Fix that by
moving the check for an empty value to after the subkey checks.
Then, actually do the clearing of auto_mounts in config_mount_auto.

The 'strlen(subkey)' check being removed was bogus - the subkey
either known to be 'lxc.mount.entry', else subkey would have been
NULL (and forced a return in the block above).

This would have been clearer if the config_mount() and helper
fns were structured like the rest of confile.c.  It's tempting
to switch it over, but there are subtleties in there so it's
not something to do without a lot of thought and testing.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

pivot_root can't be called if / is on a ramfs. Currently chroot is
called before pivot_root. In this case the standard well-known
'chroot escape' technique allows to escape a container.

I think the best way to handle this situation is to make following actions:
* clean all mounts, which should not be visible in CT
* move CT's rootfs into /
* make chroot into /

I don't have a host, where / is on a ramfs, so I can't test this patch.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

These all fix various ways that cgroup actions could fail if an
unprivileged user's cgroup paths were not all the same for all
controllers.

1. in cgm_{g,s}et, use the right controller, not the first in the list,
   to get the cgroup path.

2. when we pass 'all' to cgmanager for a ${METHOD}_abs, make sure that all
   cgroup paths are the same.  That isn't necessary for methods not
   taking an absolute path, so split up the former
   cgm_supports_multiple_controllers() function into two booleans, one
   telling whether cgm supports it, and another telling us whether
   cgm supports it AND all controller cgroup paths are the same.

3. separately, do_cgm_enter with abs=true couldn't work if all
   cgroup paths were not the same.  So just ditch that helper and
   call lxc_cgmanager_enter() where needed, because the special
   cases would be more complicated.
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>

Don't use $TUSER as it's not defined. Also don't include
lxc-test-usernic in extra_DIST.
Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

Restrict signal and ptrace for processes running under the container
profile. Rules based on AppArmor base abstraction. Add unix rules for
processes running under the container profile.
Signed-off-by: Jamie Strandboge <jamie@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

newer lxc uses 'silent' when remounting on shutdown.  Silence that denial too

Author: Jamie Strandboge <jamie@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

Signed-off-by: Sergio Jimenez <tripledes@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

Signed-off-by: S.Çağlar Onur <caglar@10ur.org>
Acked-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>

Signed-off-by: Stéphane Graber <stgraber@ubuntu.com>